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Meeting new people for singles over the age of 40 can be difficult in a college town, but many are finding success with alternative dating services.

Nearly every Friday night Marge Etzig joins friends and strangers for a chance to have a drink and socialize at Conroy's Pub before heading out for a bite to eat.  Etzig and the others are members of a singles group for older-age people called the Lawrence Over 40 Singles Club. 

After her divorce in 1993, Etzig joined her first singles club and has been a member of at least six different singles groups ever since.

"If your really interested in looking for somebody you really have to get out amongst other people, in singles groups, in volunteer work, anything that's going to get you out where there's people your own age," said Etzig.

For women and men 40 and over such as Etzig, dating, relationships and even making new friends can sometimes be a challenge.  Living in a college town adds to this challenge, but fortunately singles clubs and online dating, which continue to gain in popularity, help connect single men and women around Lawrence with ease and success. 

Although Lawrence may at times be referred to as an art and music town or a border rival town, it is a college town at heart.  With the University of Kansas sitting in the center of Lawrence, it is inevitable that the rest of the city adjust and cater to the younger demographic of college students.   This means that many of the bars, night clubs and other hang out spots that facilitate social activities usually exclude people in their 40s and older looking for a place to mingle on a Friday or Saturday night.

"There isn't a general place that you can go and say this is where I need to go to try and find somebody," said Etzig.

As a result, singles clubs serve as a way for older-aged singles to date, form relationships, make new friends or simply socialize with others their own age.   According to Etzig, the clubs are a great way for singles to meet other singles and form connections.


Singles clubs prove successful for many older-age citizens.

Unfortunately, Lawrence does not have many of these clubs to offer to older citizens, and the few that are available sometimes lack in numbers.

"As far as singles groups in Lawrence, Over 40 Singles is the only one that I know of right now," said Etzig.

According to Etzig, some nights the club may have four people show up while other nights there may be 12.  In her opinion places like Kansas City have a lot more to offer because there are more clubs to choose from and more places to hang out that don't center on college-age students.

However, for those people from Lawrence who are a member of a singles group, whether through their local church or a specific organization, satisfaction is almost guaranteed.

For some, this satisfaction may come from finding a partner, but for others this could simply be in making new friends.  Contrary to what many people may think of singles clubs, they are not just to find men and women.  Many members are just looking for someone to spend time with, go out with or socialize with.

An online survey conducted by Harris Interactive on behalf of Chemisry.com between March 30 and April 3, 2007, among a nationwide sample of 2,549 U.S. adults age 18 and older revealed that close to 50 percent of those surveyed preferred to be single and dating rather than married.

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Survey courtesy of Chemistry.com

"I try to get out and mingle with other people not because I want to date anybody, that's not my criteria," said Etzig.  "I joined the group to meet other people because the more people you meet the more diverse group you're going to have."

Perhaps for those people who are not extroverts like Etzig, online dating may be the answer. 

According to a Feb. 23, 2009, article by Belinda Luscombe for TIME based on U.S. census figures, 84 million Americans ages 20-75 are unmarried or separated.  This gives online dating sites a large number of potential clients. 

In college towns such as Lawrence where it's harder for people in there 50s and 60s to just go out and find someone, online dating sites provide a welcome alternative.  An article by Sheyna Sears-Roberts Alterovitz and Gerald A. Mendelsohn of the University of California Berkeley written in a 2009 article for the American Psychological Association said that, "it is increasingly common for single older adults to be involved in dating, and many are turning to computers to enhance their social networks."

Most people have heard of popular, nation-wide sites like eHarmony and Match.com, but there are also local online dating services.  Douglascosingles.net is a local online dating site specifically for people in Douglas County. 

And perhaps if dating sites don't do the trick, online personal adds may work better.  Popular shopping sites like Yahoo! and Craigslist also have personal add sections where users can place posts and look for companions that way. 

While Etzig admits that many of her friends use online dating services with success, she still prefers singles clubs and networking organizations that include more social interaction and incorporate not only dating but building friendships as well.

"There's a lot of uncertainty when you go online and try to hook up with somebody that way," said Etzig. 

Getting out and being a part of the community creates the best opportunity for meeting someone according to Etzig.  And for older adults, singles clubs and online dating can serve as helpful avenues in a town of college students.  

Bridge: A hobby and way of life for one local

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Virginia Seaver gets ready for her next move during the Friday session of the Kaw Valley Bridge Club. She has been a 

Almost every Friday at 12:30 p.m. 89-year-old Virginia Seaver sits behind a deck of cards starring at the array of suits, numbers and faces that she holds in her hand.  The Friday session is one of the four weekly games she attends as a member of the Kaw Valley Bridge Club that meets five times a week. 


Kaw Valley Bridge Club

After 10 years in the club and more than 75 years of bridge experience, Seaver never tires of the view behind the cards.

"Once you get interested it's hard to not stay interested," said Seaver.

For Seaver, Bridge is more than just a card game of bids and tricks.  Bridge is a history of shared memories, an everlasting hobby and a challenge to the mind. 

The memoires started from early childhood and continue to build.  Her interest in bridge stemmed from watching her parents play at the kitchen table of her Topeka home.  They not only played bridge, but rummy, casino, whist and many others.

As a child it was a form of cheap entertainment when television and computers weren't available.  According to Seaver, bridge was the social game of the 1920s through the 1980s.  It brought neighbors and friends together to enjoy a common interest.

Seaver remembers setting up book as a pretend card hands in order to participate in the games.  She also has fond memories of playing with her husband and his parents in California during WWII.

But her memoires don't stop there.  While her husband Jim Seaver was on sabbatical leaves she had the opportunity to travel to places like Israel, Italy, Great Britain and many others.  Wherever she went, bridge went too.  Seaver says she's played in several countries, on ships and with locals.

"Bridge is an international game," said Seaver.  "All you need is a deck of cards."

Her husband, a former KU history professor, is well recognized to many people in the community, but Mrs. Seaver is much apart of the community herself. Through bridge she has met lifelong friends and other people who share her enjoyment of the game.

The relationships she builds and the social interaction that accompany the game are more satisfying than winning in her opinion.  She also strives to connect younger generations to bridge.

"The challenge to me is to get people interested," said Seaver.  "It has been a very rewarding second career for me because the people here really appreciate it."

According to Seaver members of the club sometimes have nothing more in common but bridge.  Most are retired, but people from any age are welcome.

While anyone can join, skill doesn't come naturally.  One could listen to Seaver for hours and barely scratch the surface of the knowledge she holds.  From the history of the game to individual plays, Seaver is a dictionary of terms and situations.


A short history of bridge

She brings more than just a rulebook to the table though; she brings helpful coaching and an encouraging smile.  Winning is second to enjoyment.  As long as she plays well and tries her best to add to the benefit of the entire group, she feels satisfied no matter what the outcome.

According to her close friend and fellow bridge player Chris Lane, Seaver is quick to offer and provide support to everyone around her.  She is honest and proud, but never arrogant and never appearing to gloat.  

"She is always ready to teach, gently and with humor," said Lane. 

Lane describes Seaver as a mentor, co-worker, bridge partner and dear friend of boundless energy.  She also praises Seaver's dedication to bridge as limitless. 

However, Seaver will be the first to say that learning to play well does not come easy or fast.  Like any game or hobby, bridge takes time and experience to develop skill.  The game includes several different levels of difficulty to incorporate the diversity of players. 

Seaver describes the process as "starting vanilla and adding embroidery." The vanilla alludes to the vanilla color of the beginner scorecard.  As the difficulty level progresses, scorecards become increasingly detailed, just like embroidery is added to quilts or cakes.  

In order to eat from the five-tier wedding cake instead of $5 store-bought, as Seaver might say, reading about bridge is crucial.  So, when new players come to Seaver and tell her they've figured out how to play, she can't help but disagree.  She tells them that they will still be learning to play bridge for the next 80 years.

Part of her fondness for the game stems from the incredible possibilities the game features, from different hands to specific plays. With more possibilities come a greater excitement and a greater challenge for Seaver. This constant challenge that the game of bridge delivers captured her curiosity from the first hand she was dealt and will carry it to the last.

"It never gets boring, there's always something different," said Seaver.

It's a lifelong game that never gets old according to Seaver.  Some people will play until they are life masters.

For now, Seaver will continue to play with close friends and pass her 75 years of experience on to younger bridge players. 

"I think I can safely say that few have done more for the game of bridge anywhere and probably none in this area," said Lane.

Whether it is with deserved praise or gentle suggestions, Seaver's dedication to bridge touches everyone around her.

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Learn How to Play Bridge:

Visit the American Contract Bridge League

City faces challenges in teen programming

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Students struggle to stay entertained at the East Lawrence Center.

Eleven-year-old Mariah lifts the ball as she prepares to serve to her nine-year-old opponent.   If they're lucky the pair can volley maybe three times.  After another chase of the ball, she gets bored and joins others to play UNO.

Mariah is a regular at the East Lawrence Recreational Center where she spends time with other teenagers and young adults.  While she enjoys the center, she does wish there was more to do.


"I think there needs to be more activities," said Mariah.  "After awhile it kind of gets boring."

This is one of the many challenges the city Parks and Recreation Department faces with the teen population.  The department constantly struggles with ways to keep teens involved through recreational centers and teen programming, but more space and participation is needed.

Children aged 11 to 15 are a tough age group to please.  They are not old enough to get jobs or drive a car, but still seeking ways to be independent.

Most teens are looking for places to just hang out with friends and be themselves according to Brian Franklin, Boys and Girls Club teen programmer.

"There aren't enough places for teens to hang out," said Franklin. "There are the movies and bowling, that's about it."

Right now the City of Lawrence has three facilities used as recreational centers for the community; Holcom, the East Lawrence Center and the Community Building.

All three facilities have a gym, but only Holcom and the East Lawrence Center have a game room with ping-pong, pool and foosball.

  
Ernie Shaw, interim director of Lawrence Parks and Recreation discusses the proposal to build a new recreational center

After using these activities day after day, children like Mariah are ready for a change.  The problem for the Recreation Department is deciding what these changes should be.

Ernie Shaw, interim director of the Parks and Recreational Department, is still trying to figure out the answer to that problem even after 34 years working for the city.

"Teen programs have been a challenge from day one," said Shaw. 

Part of the challenge is trying to develop programs that give teens independence but still provide necessary supervision.  The department is noticing that less supervision leads to more participation on the part of teens. 

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Source: Tuesday, July 14 article from the Lawrence Journal World.

Once the department finds a program that receives positive feedback from teens the challenge becomes keeping their interest. 

"It's very difficult because one month they may like this and the next month they may not," said Jo Ellis, Recreation Program Supervisor.

Many teenagers want change and independence, but when given the freedom don't know what to do with it.

Teens are so used to having activities or programs planned for them they are unsure how to react.  Going outside to play is not as easy as it seems. 

"Kids don't know how to just go out and be a kid anymore," said Ellis.

 

Technology in the form of video games, television and computers has partly contributed to this impairment.  While older generations have grown up on simple, outdoor activities, younger generations are more familiar with video and computer games than climbing a tree.

They are so used to having something else entertain them that they've forgotten how to entertain themselves according to Shaw. 

Because of this problem, it is even more important for the city to create ways for teens to stay involved and interact with other youth.

Younger children are easier to entertain compared to teens, who are changing as individuals and insistently seeking independence. 

"Once you pass that 12 to 13 age it's just like it falls off the side of the earth as far as numbers go," said Shaw.  "Where do they go?  I don't know."

Franklin of the Boys and Girls Club says trying to figure out what teens want to do is a balancing act.

He believes the city needs more places for teens to go hang out, especially since not enough funding has significantly cut many of the Boys and Girls Club summer programs for teens.


The city Parks and Recreation Department is working to improve teen programming, but needs more space.

  • Online Poll:
http://www.micropoll.com/akira/mpview/626023-184581

While the Parks and Recreation Department would like to create more places for teens to socialize and programs for them to participate in, it comes down to an issue of space.

 Ellis rents rooms from local churches and senior centers, but lacks the space to create new teen programs.

"Generally, if you go to a facility from 4:30 to 5:00 on to 10:00, every single one of our facilities is booked," said Ellis.

This leaves little room for the department to improve summer involvement for teens.

In the future the Parks and Recreation Department would like to build more facilities and programs specifically geared toward teens, but with no easy solution teens may have to have fun the old fashion way.

"We've tried and tried for years and we will continue to try," said Shaw.


View Lawrence Recreation Centers in a larger map

Map of local recreation centers

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Students spend a summer day at the East Lawrence Center.











Regulars at the East Lawrence Recreational Center struggle to find entertainment from the same activities. The city Parks and Recreational Department is working to improve teen programming, but more space is needed. 

Changing Trends in Auto Repair

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It's 1:00 on a hot afternoon as Micah Garber pops the hood to the next vehicle on his list.  Garber, owner of Garber Automotive, is preparing to fix one of the 20 some vehicles he has scheduled for the day.   A year or two ago this would have been an unusually busy day, but now, as business continues to grow for Garber, the 20-car days are becoming regularities. 

Garber attributes much of the increase to the economy.  With an uncertain economy and smaller incomes, drivers are spending more money on fixing older vehicles instead of buying new. 

"It's like some people are pulling stuff out of their back yards that they haven't driven in years," said Garber.

Like Garber, many auto repair shops around Lawrence have seen an increase in the number of older vehicles that customers bring in.  This trend, along with customers spreading their repairs into more visits and being more cost-efficient, has allowed many local repair shops to keep steady business despite the recession. 

In 2008, it was estimated that 78,560 independent general mechanic service businesses operated in the U.S. according to an article by Kathy McCarron of the magazine Tire Wire.  The businesses earned an estimated $37 billion in sales last year, increased from the $35 billion in 2007, based on U.S. Census Bureau figures.

Preserve, Not Purchase 

Unlike the steady auto repair industry, the auto manufacturing industry is seeing the opposite.  The industry is in its worst financial crisis ever.  Consumers don't have the money to buy new, as evidenced by government bailouts and CEO resignations of companies like General Motors and Chrysler. 

 

Dealership Profits
Source: NADA (National Automobile Dealers Association

Now, drivers are opting to preserve instead of purchase.  A national survey conducted by Clarus Research Group on behalf of AAMCO, the world's largest chain of transmission specialists, shows that the recent economic instability has caused Americans to put off new care purchases and depend more on local auto mechanics.  According to the survey, 63 percent of car owners have reconsidered plans to buy new vehicles. 

Besides holding off on new cars, people are also looking for other ways to spend the least amount of money possible. 

According to the same survey, 44 percent of consumers would postpone needed repair for a few months because of economic conditions. 

"People are more in-tune with their budgets and thinking of ways to break visits up in order to save money," said Garber. 

For Rich Johnson, owner of Rich Johnson Automotive, as the volume of visits increase, the cost per visit decreases.  Johnson estimates that customers spend an average of $250 per visit, down from previous years.  The new practice does not affect Johnson as long as visits are steady; it is mainly for customer benefit.

As money gets tighter, drivers are fixing what they need to fix first.  Unlike in the past when drivers could take vehicles in, ask the mechanic what needed fixed and get the work done together, customers now take their vehicles back in two or three visits.   

By breaking visits up, customers can spend a little each time and wait for the next paycheck or have time to better budget the added expenses. 

"Four or five years ago it was how quick can I get it back, and now it's how much and what can I put off," said Mike Gremmer, owner of Don's Auto Center in Lawrence.

Of 120 people who responded to a survey conducted by the Automotive Service Association (ASA), 60 percent reported increased profits and 50 percent reported increased monthly repair orders from 2007 to 2008.

While the practice may be practical or necessary for some drivers, it could have long-term effects. 

Quantity or Quality 

Spreading visits out over time to save money sometimes means putting off needed repairs that could result in extra fees. 

According to the National Institute for Automotive Service Excellence (ASE), there are certain repairs that cannot be put off.  Changing engine oil, replacing engine coolant, changing air, oil and fuel filters and inspecting belts and hoses are a few of those repairs.  Avoiding these repairs can result in up to $4,000 for a new engine according to ASE.


Lawrence Automotive Diagnostics

Besides the possibility of paying extra fees for evading repairs, drivers may also have to pay additional money for time and labor.

 

"More visits doesn't always save money," said Danny Fox, owner of Lawrence Automotive Diagnostics.  "It takes more time and repetitive labor that could be avoided in one visit." 

In some cases, mechanics have to remove the same parts for each repair, which if done in one visit, prevent charges for double labor. 

Gremmer understands that with hard economic times people need to be selective in which repairs to fix first in order to save money, but agrees with Fox. 

"Customers are trying to be as cost-effective as possible by prioritizing repairs, but additional damage can occur," said Gremmer. 

Because cost efficiency is so important, customers are not shy to ask advice. 

Double Duty 

Innovations in car technology, clean fuel incentives, lower costs for new vehicles, gas prices and economic uncertainties have all led drivers to think carefully before making big financial decisions. 

Consumers cannot afford to take risks and are becoming increasingly unsure of how to handle their vehicle situation.   

This has caused many people to turn to their local auto mechanics for advice on what to repair first, how to save money, when to cash vehicles in and what their alternatives are. 

"I give a lot more counseling now," said Johnson.  "Keeping good communication, showing honesty and explaining what I'm doing keeps people happy.  That's my goal." 

However, customers are not only asking for advice, they are also pleading for bargains. 

According to Johnson, many customers try to work out deals to reduce charges or delay pay because they do not have the money.  Some come in tears telling him about their horrible turn of misfortune, while others deem it necessary to explain their entire financial situation he said. 

Still, others find ways of taking advantage of his friendly and understanding attitude in tough economic times.

"I had a chiropractor one time who wanted to pay me next month and asked me to go easy on him because times were tough," said Johnson.  "Later I found out that he went on a cruise."

Business as Usual

Even with changing customer trends, Johnson has not had to change his way of business to adapt to the economic climate.  His straightforward business and low-stress environment has allowed him to keep a steady flow of regular customers despite the recession. 

Other auto shops around town are seeing increases while sticking to business as well, adapting to customer needs, but not changing their style of service.  

Customers may be breaking visits up and asking more advice, but they have not stopped getting the repairs they need.  As long as there are cars, they will need repairs.   

"Nobody has come in and said they can't fix it," said Rick Bellinger, owner of Dale and Ron's Auto Service. 

People need cars; people need repairs.  Garber will not likely see a slowdown in business anytime soon.  The change will be the customers need to be cost efficient while money is tight.